Business Name: [Your Business Name]
Business Type: E-commerce (Non-Store Retailer)
SOP Title: Core Business Operations
Version: 1.2
Date Created: April 1, 2025
Prepared By: Joseph Provence/Salt Creative]
Next Review Date: April 6, 2026
1. Purpose:
To establish consistent and efficient procedures for the day-to-day operations of [Your Business Name], ensuring product quality, timely order fulfillment, excellent customer service, and accurate record-keeping, all managed from a home-based setting.
2. Scope:
This SOP covers all primary operational activities including inventory management, product listing, marketing, order processing, shipping & fulfillment, customer service, and basic financial tracking for [Your Business Name]'s e-commerce activities conducted via [mention your primary sales channels, e.g., Shopify store, Etsy shop, eBay account, social media].
3. Responsibility:
The Business Owner [or specify roles if more than one person] is responsible for implementing, adhering to, and updating these procedures.
4. Procedures:
4.1 Inventory Management
- 4.1.1 Sourcing/Receiving:
- Identify and vet suppliers/sources for products [Specify your method: wholesale purchase, handmade, dropshipping, etc.].
- Upon receiving new inventory:
- Immediately inspect items for damage, defects, and quantity discrepancies against the packing slip or purchase order.
- Document any issues (photos, notes) and contact the supplier within [e.g., 24 hours] if problems exist.
- Record received inventory accurately in the inventory tracking system [Specify: e.g., Google Sheet, Inventory Management Software, E-commerce Platform Backend].
- 4.1.2 Storage:
- Store inventory in designated, organized areas within the home [Specify location: e.g., dedicated closet, shelving unit in office].
- Organize using a clear system [Specify: e.g., by SKU, product type, size] for easy retrieval.
- Protect inventory from damage (dust, moisture, pests, sunlight, pets, etc.).
- 4.1.3 Tracking & Reordering:
- Update inventory levels in the tracking system [Specify frequency: e.g., daily after shipping, immediately upon sale if not automated].
- Conduct a physical inventory count [Specify frequency: e.g., monthly, quarterly] to reconcile with records.
- Establish reorder points/levels for key products based on sales velocity and supplier lead times.
- Place reorders proactively to avoid stockouts.
4.2 Product Listing & Website Management
- 4.2.1 Product Photography & Description:
- Take clear, well-lit product photos from multiple angles using [Specify equipment: e.g., smartphone, DSLR, lightbox]. Maintain a consistent style/background.
- Write detailed, accurate, and keyword-rich product descriptions, including dimensions, materials, care instructions, etc.
- Optimize titles and descriptions for search engines (SEO) relevant to your platform(s).
- 4.2.2 Pricing:
- Determine pricing based on [Specify strategy: e.g., cost-plus markup, competitor analysis, value-based pricing]. Ensure pricing covers costs (product, shipping materials, platform fees, time) and desired profit margin.
- 4.2.3 Listing Creation:
- Log in to [Specify platform: e.g., Shopify Admin, Etsy Seller Dashboard].
- Create new listings following platform guidelines, uploading photos, descriptions, pricing, inventory levels, and shipping options.
- Categorize and tag products appropriately.
- Proofread all listing information before publishing.
- 4.2.4 Platform Maintenance:
- Regularly check the storefront for broken links, outdated information, or display errors [Specify frequency: e.g., weekly].
- Update plugins, themes, or apps as needed (if applicable, e.g., Shopify).
- Ensure policies (Shipping, Returns, Privacy) are up-to-date and clearly visible.
4.3 Marketing & Sales
- 4.3.1 Promotion Channels:
- Execute marketing activities on chosen channels [Specify: e.g., Instagram, Facebook, Pinterest, Email Marketing via Mailchimp, SEO efforts].
- Follow a content schedule [Specify if applicable: e.g., post 3x weekly on Instagram].
- 4.3.2 Promotions & Discounts:
- Plan and execute sales or promotional campaigns using platform tools.
- Clearly define terms and duration for any discounts or offers.
- 4.3.3 Performance Monitoring:
- Review platform analytics [Specify frequency: e.g., weekly, monthly] to track traffic, conversion rates, and popular products. Adjust strategy based on data.
4.4 Order Processing
- 4.4.1 Order Notification & Review:
- Check for new orders via [Specify method: e.g., email notifications, platform dashboard] at least [Specify frequency: e.g., twice daily - morning and afternoon].
- Review order details: customer information (address verification if possible), items ordered, payment status (ensure payment is confirmed/cleared).
- Check stock availability against the order.